Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Information Network (GLIN) at. Although Lake Baikal in Russia has a larger volume of water, the combined area of the Great Lakes—some 94,250 square miles (244,106 square kilometres)—represents the largest surface…. WEST END OF LAKE ERIE 38 nautical chart - ΝΟΑΑ Charts - maps. South Bass Island State Park on Lake Erie, Ohio. These include several federal and state endangered and threatened species in the basin … Harmful algal blooms on the Lake Erie shore of Pelee Island, southern Ontario, Canada. and reveals some lakefloor features seen for the first time. All rights reserved. Magellan has two other Mapsend BlueNav Local charts that are based on Navionics Gold: Port Bruce and Geneva-on-the-lake including Cleveland and Toledo M1G716L It forms the boundary between Canada (Ontario) to the north and the United States (Michigan, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and New York) to the west, south, and east. Data Basin depends on JavaScript to do it's job. The Conservation Biology Institute (CBI) provides scientific expertise to support the conservation and recovery of biological diversity in its natural state through applied research, education, planning, and community service. You have JavaScript disabled. Announcing our NEW encyclopedia for Kids! The lake was named after the Erie Indians who once inhabited the shores. Home; All Charts; Regions; Geographic.org; Help; Advertise; Contact; WEST END OF LAKE ERIE 38 . The British, allied with the Iroquois, developed trade along Lake Erie in the late 17th century. I already bought the Lakes USA - North but it only covers the western basin. The lake discharges at its eastern end through the Niagara River, and its western end contains all of the islands, the largest being Pelee Island, Ontario. Corrections? The total area of the lake’s drainage basin is 30,140 square miles (78,062 square km), exclusive of surface area, which is 9,910 square miles. Reproduction prohibited. Point Pelee National Park lies on the northwestern shore in southern Ontario. Updates? The important steel industry (notably, to the south at Pittsburgh and at Detroit) depends upon the movement of iron ore and limestone across the Great Lakes to Lake Erie ports (mostly to the Ohio ports of Cleveland, Ashtabula, and Conneaut). Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. The lake’s principal tributary rivers are the Detroit (carrying the discharge of Lake Huron), Huron, and Raisin rivers of Michigan; the Maumee, Portage, Sandusky, Cuyahoga, and Grand rivers of Ohio; the Cattaraugus Creek of New York; and the Grand River of Ontario. communities concerned with Great Lakes science, pollution, coastal Michigan, Huron, Erie, and Ontario. To continue using Data Basin, use your browser tools to enable JavaScript and then refresh this page. The industrial economy of the lakeshore area depends heavily upon water transportation. The port at Toledo, Ohio, handles soft-coal shipments, and Buffalo is an important grain port. Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory. Includes GPS coordinates. Lake Erie, fourth largest of the five Great Lakes of North America.It forms the boundary between Canada (Ontario) to the north and the United States (Michigan, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and New York) to the west, south, and east.The major axis of the lake extends from west-southwest to east-northeast for 241 miles (388 km), and the lake has a maximum width of 57 miles. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Additional funding for Data Basin is provided by the Kresge Foundation. A bathymetric layer for Lake Erie, obtained from the Great Lakes The first European to see Lake Erie, when the Iroquois inhabited the region, was probably the French Canadian explorer Louis Jolliet in 1669, although some credit the Frenchman Étienne Brûlé with its exploration as early as 1615. Your workspace is your dashboard for accessing and managing your content, bookmarks, and groups, as well as viewing messages and seeing your recently viewed content. Tap to Download actual size chart Chart #: 14842_44: Scale: 1:300000: Edition #: 15: Edition Date: 01/01/2008: NTM Notice/Date: 09/17/2011: Regions: Lake Erie (U.S. Facebook Feedback FREE Nautical Charts. You need to be signed in to access your workspace. The New York State Barge Canal has an outlet at Tonawanda, New York, on the Niagara River, and one of its branches enters Lake Erie at Buffalo. British pressure led to the takeover of two strategic French forts, in 1759 (Fort-Conti, thereafter Fort Niagara) and in 1760 (Fort-Pontchartrain-du-Détroit, thereafter Fort Detroit). bathymetry provides a more detailed portrayal of lakefloor topography, Compilation of new bathymetry for the Great Lakes is an important Advertising Rates | Submit a Listing | Terms & Conditions Intense pollution of the lake resulted in the closing of many beaches and resorts in the 1960s, but by the late 1970s the environmental damage had begun to be arrested. The area is also home to diverse plant and wildlife communities.