(Enter your ZIP code for information on American Experience events and screening in your area.). Iran's opposition Green Movement grew out of public anger at suspected voter fraud in the June 12, 2009, presidential election, leading to demands for new elections. New President Ronald Reagan issues an Executive Order that gives the Office of Management and Budget (OMB ) the power to regulate environmental proposals before they become public. Hence, sustainability and productivity are both hampered. The world population hits 4.5 billion, the total economic loss caused by great weather and flood catastrophes increases nearly 55% in the 1980s compared to the previous decade, and the arctic ice cap continues to melt. The issue was elevated by the appearance in Stockholm of people who had survived the Minamata disaster - the poisoning, the physical and mental symptoms and the corporate cover-up - and by veterans of the war in Vietnam, where the US military's use of defoliant chemicals such as Agent Orange sought to destroy a guerrilla army by ripping out forests and fields, at a huge cost to people's health. "This is the time to heal in America," the Democrat says in his first speech as president-elect. What happens now?6, US Election 2020: Results and exit poll in maps and charts8, Milind Soman: Actor and model charged over nude photo9, Nagorno-Karabakh: Azerbaijan 'takes key town' in Armenia conflict10. October 18, 1972: A Wave of Legislation India’s current population is estimated to be 1.3 billion while the world population is about 7.5 billion. Economically, the world has never had it so good. Worldview shifted from mechanistic to holistic and ecological, 3. Nani Palkhivala was born in 1920 in Bombay to middle-class Parsi parents. William Paley, chair of the presidential commission, establishes Resources for the Future later in 1952, an organization dedicated to independent environmental research. But in alliance with some of the campaign groups, it found a way to deflect the negative press it was receiving on the issue, by focusing on whaling. Sustainable development – Development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their needs – the key to human survival and prosperity in the future. Chemists Frank Sherwood Rowland and Mario Molina claim that Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) can destroy ozone molecules and may erode the Earth’s protective ozone layer. Each one is depending on the other while it helps the other to survive. In the words of Mr. Lester Brown, We have not inherited this earth from our forefathers; we have borrowed it from our children. During the Arab Oil Embargo, energy demands exceed supplies in the United States for first time. Up to 21,000 tons of toxic waste had been dumped in the canal by the Hooker Chemical Company from 1942-1952 and caused significant numbers of birth defects, abnormalities in children, and miscarriages. Q7. Video, The man who feeds hundreds of parakeets every day, US election: Being with Trump the day he lost, Lyon shooting: Suspect admits attacking priest 'over affair', US election: Joe Biden vows to 'unify' country in victory speech, US election result: What Biden's victory means for rest of world, Queen wears face mask as she marks Unknown Warrior centenary. ", .css-po6dm6-ItalicText{font-style:italic;}With thanks to Soundings of the Planet for use of archive material, .css-1hlxxic-PromoLink:link{color:inherit;}.css-1hlxxic-PromoLink:visited{color:#696969;}.css-1hlxxic-PromoLink:link,.css-1hlxxic-PromoLink:visited{-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;}.css-1hlxxic-PromoLink:link:hover,.css-1hlxxic-PromoLink:visited:hover,.css-1hlxxic-PromoLink:link:focus,.css-1hlxxic-PromoLink:visited:focus{color:#B80000;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;}.css-1hlxxic-PromoLink:link::after,.css-1hlxxic-PromoLink:visited::after{content:'';position:absolute;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;left:0;z-index:2;}Biden vows to 'unify' country in victory speech. VideoTrump plays golf as Biden win announced, Five new faces making US political history. What is happening today is that rich are getting richer and poor are begetting children, which begets them to remain poor. Internationally, that agenda would lead in 1987 to the Brundtland Commission and its famous definition of a sustainable society as one that "meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs". "The indiscriminate bombing, the large-scale use of bulldozers, the use of herbicides, is an outrage," he said. But more significant, in the long term, was the new philosophy evident in the final declaration; that nations had to work together on environmental issues, and that a healthy environment was essential for the long-term prosperity of developing countries. The goal of the CWA is to eliminate toxic substances in water and to uphold surface water to a national standard of cleanliness. The first national observation of Earth Day took place on April 22, 1970, when an estimated 20 million people across the country took to the streets in protest against environmental pollution. Ans. Video, Third time lucky: Biden's journey to White House, Trump plays golf as Biden win announced. Superfund will be signed into law on December 11, 1980. It aims at creating a holistic and ecological view of the world. October 30-31, 1948 "I am analytically pessimistic; I believe we are in danger of not doing what we must do for the survivability of human life and its sustainability," he says. The Water Quality Act passes, enhancing Federal control over water quality initially set by the Federal Water Pollution Control Act of 1948. June 1970 NOAA enforces the sustainable use of resources of coastal and marine ecosystems and supplies environmental information to the public. The EPA will be responsible for the passage of environmental legislation, ecological programs, and research. Man is the most dangerous creature, as it was declared by a Zoo in Lusaka, Zambia. The Exxon Valdez tanker spills 11 million gallons of oil, killing more than 250,000 birds and covering over 1,300 square miles of ocean with oil. Really good but …..ya need to the point answers …..summary was very brief. Human beings are taking too much time to realise the need of the hour. !function(f,b,e,v,n,t,s) Since Rachel Carson’s Silent Spring first brought DDT into the spotlight in 1962, the government formed investigative panels and committees to substantiate the danger of the pesticide. Points of view based in … The Air Pollution Control Act passes Congress, becoming the first piece of legislation to address air pollution.